Tensions are escalating once again between billionaire Elon Musk, the owner of social media platform X (formerly known as Twitter), and the European Commission.
Recent reports from The New York Times suggest that a massive fine exceeding 900 million euros, potentially surpassing one billion dollars, is currently under consideration.
EU’s Scrutiny of the Social Network Intensifies…
For several months now, the social media platform has been embroiled in numerous social and political controversies, attracting close monitoring from Brussels. This potential record-breaking fine is likely in response to multiple violations of the Digital Services Act (DSA).
In December 2023, an initial DSA investigation criticized X for its inadequate efforts in combating “fake news” and illegal content. A preliminary report from this investigation, released last summer, pointed out issues with the platform’s new verification system, the well-known “blue check”, which was found to facilitate identity theft.
More recently, following Donald Trump’s election in the United States, EU investigators accused the social network of promoting far-right rhetoric, allegedly to manipulate political opinions in Europe.
Following recent statements by Elon Musk openly supporting certain European nationalist parties, the European Commission views this as an attempt to interfere with upcoming presidential elections.
A Potential Return to Stricter Content Moderation?
Should the European Union decide to impose this fine, the social network might have to implement new measures on its platform. Although the sources from The New York Times did not provide further details on possible measures, tighter control over posts on the social network can be anticipated.
Despite a significant reduction in content moderation on the platform, similar to recent developments announced by Mark Zuckerberg for Facebook, it remains uncertain whether there will be a substantial resurgence of content moderators.
Currently, from X’s perspective, a shift towards stricter moderation seems unlikely. Elon Musk has promptly responded on his platform, condemning what he perceives as “political censorship” and an infringement on freedom of speech.
Decision Expected by Summer
While the social network has reiterated its commitment to comply with the DSA, the decision regarding the fine will not be immediate.
The European Commission’s decision is not expected until the summer, unless new developments arise in the case. This is especially pertinent given that Elon Musk announced the sale of X to xAI on March 28, a company also owned by the billionaire.
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Samantha Klein is a seasoned tech journalist with a sharp focus on Apple and mobile ecosystems. With over a decade of experience, she brings insightful commentary and deep technical understanding to the fast-evolving world of consumer technology.